[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/alois-klar\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/alois-klar\/","headline":"Alois Klar","name":"Alois Klar","description":"Kdy\u017e byla zavedena povinn\u00e1 \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zka, byl z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyd\u00e1n i V\u0161eobecn\u00fd \u0161koln\u00ed \u0159\u00e1d. Ten p\u0159edepisoval \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zku v\u0161em d\u011btem. I t\u011bm, kter\u00e9 byly ment\u00e1ln\u011b \u010di t\u011blesn\u011b posti\u017eeny. Jedin\u00e1 skupina d\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e1 byla od povinnosti chodit do \u0161koly osvobozena, byly d\u011bti slep\u00e9. Ty se doma p\u0159ipravovaly na kari\u00e9ru slep\u00fdch \u017eebr\u00e1k\u016f. V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b zn\u00ed tato v\u011bta...","datePublished":"2016-04-28","dateModified":"2023-05-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"bizzone.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5522eb0fc8481dea5f6519f6a0b15ee2c46358d48429b281fd7c49cbb5a929f9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5522eb0fc8481dea5f6519f6a0b15ee2c46358d48429b281fd7c49cbb5a929f9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bizzone.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"url":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/alois-klar\/","about":["Neza\u0159azen\u00e9"],"wordCount":375,"articleBody":"Kdy\u017e byla zavedena povinn\u00e1 \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zka, byl z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyd\u00e1n i V\u0161eobecn\u00fd \u0161koln\u00ed \u0159\u00e1d. Ten p\u0159edepisoval \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zku v\u0161em d\u011btem. I t\u011bm, kter\u00e9 byly ment\u00e1ln\u011b \u010di t\u011blesn\u011b posti\u017eeny. Jedin\u00e1 skupina d\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e1 byla od povinnosti chodit do \u0161koly osvobozena, byly d\u011bti slep\u00e9. Ty se doma p\u0159ipravovaly na kari\u00e9ru slep\u00fdch \u017eebr\u00e1k\u016f. V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b zn\u00ed tato v\u011bta naprosto stra\u0161n\u011b.Na p\u0159elomu osmn\u00e1ct\u00e9ho a devaten\u00e1ct\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed naprosto b\u011b\u017en\u00e1 v\u011bc. A to cht\u011bl pr\u00e1v\u011b zm\u011bnit jeden v\u00fdznamn\u00fd mu\u017e. Kdy\u017e filolog, pedagog, filantrop, profesor pra\u017esk\u00e9 univerzity a d\u011bkan filosofick\u00e9 fakulty Alois Klar zalo\u017eil roku 1807 \u00dastav pro slep\u00e9 d\u011bti, pova\u017eoval to za pouh\u00fd za\u010d\u00e1tek \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9mu.V \u00fastavu se d\u011bti nau\u010dily –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 postarat se o sebe–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 n\u011bjakou rukod\u011blnou \u010dinnost–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e9 samostatnosti.Co budou d\u011blat d\u00e1l? Je mo\u017en\u00e1 n\u011bjak\u00e1 cesta pro nevidom\u00e9?\tUplatn\u011bn\u00ed zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdchAlois Klar tedy zalo\u017eil dal\u0161\u00ed instituci. O \u010dtvrt stolet\u00ed pozd\u011bji vznikl \u00dastav pro zaopat\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed dosp\u011bl\u00fdch slepc\u016f. Oba \u00fastavy byly vydr\u017eov\u00e1ny ze soukrom\u00fdch zdroj\u016f.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Co vedlo profesora Klara k tomu, aby se za\u010dal starat o zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9?\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 S\u00e1m po cel\u00fd \u017eivot bojoval s o\u010dn\u00ed vadou, kter\u00e1 mu komplikovala \u017eivot.V jeho bohulib\u00e9 \u010dinnosti pokra\u010doval i jeho syn Paul Alois. Paradoxem je, \u017ee tento lidumil, kter\u00fd se tak\u00e9 velmi anga\u017eoval ve vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a uplatn\u011bn\u00ed zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch, s\u00e1m na sklonku \u017eivota oslepl. Pokra\u010dovatel byl i v dal\u0161\u00ed generaci. Rudolf Maria Klar, kter\u00fd byl vnukem zakladatele \u00fastavu, dot\u00e1hl my\u0161lenku do zd\u00e1rn\u00e9ho konce. Vybudoval d\u00edlny a vytvo\u0159il z \u00fastavu za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mohlo konkurovat kter\u00e9mukoliv jin\u00e9mu v cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b.Na jeho \u00fastavu mohli chovanci z\u00edskat i v\u00fdu\u010dn\u00ed list v n\u011bkter\u00e9m z vyu\u010dovan\u00fdch obor\u016f, a tak se plnohodnotn\u011b uplatnit. Bohu\u017eel, ani Rudolfovi nebylo dop\u0159\u00e1no pevn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed. Zem\u0159el u\u017e ve sv\u00fdch t\u0159iapades\u00e1ti letech.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Alois Klar","item":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/alois-klar\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]