[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/vic-nez-jen-bitka\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/vic-nez-jen-bitka\/","headline":"V\u00edc ne\u017e jen bitka","name":"V\u00edc ne\u017e jen bitka","description":"Historie Vystopovat, kde p\u0159esn\u011b ragby za\u010dalo, je dnes u\u017e prakticky nemo\u017en\u00e9. Hra ragby podobn\u00e1 se dlouho hr\u00e1la v Anglii, kde tak\u00e9 v roce 1871 vznikla prvn\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed pravidla. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se ragby hraje po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, popul\u00e1rn\u00ed je nap\u0159\u00edklad v Anglii, ve Francii nebo v It\u00e1lii. Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech se pak hraje jemu podobn\u00fd americk\u00fd fotbal. Nejlep\u0161\u00edm t\u00fdmem sv\u011bta...","datePublished":"2016-10-08","dateModified":"2023-05-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"bizzone.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5522eb0fc8481dea5f6519f6a0b15ee2c46358d48429b281fd7c49cbb5a929f9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5522eb0fc8481dea5f6519f6a0b15ee2c46358d48429b281fd7c49cbb5a929f9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bizzone.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/bizzone.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a296414_w2299_t1507484624.jpg","url":"https:\/\/bizzone.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a296414_w2299_t1507484624.jpg","height":"","width":""},"url":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/vic-nez-jen-bitka\/","about":["Neza\u0159azen\u00e9"],"wordCount":569,"articleBody":"\tHistorieVystopovat, kde p\u0159esn\u011b ragby za\u010dalo, je dnes u\u017e prakticky nemo\u017en\u00e9. Hra ragby podobn\u00e1 se dlouho hr\u00e1la v Anglii, kde tak\u00e9 v roce 1871 vznikla prvn\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed pravidla. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se ragby hraje po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, popul\u00e1rn\u00ed je nap\u0159\u00edklad v Anglii, ve Francii nebo v It\u00e1lii. Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech se pak hraje jemu podobn\u00fd americk\u00fd fotbal. Nejlep\u0161\u00edm t\u00fdmem sv\u011bta jsou ale pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b novoz\u00e9land\u0161t\u00ed All Blacks, proslul\u00ed sv\u00fdm p\u0159edz\u00e1pasov\u00fdm tancem, hakou. \tH\u0159i\u0161t\u011bVzd\u00e1lenost od jedn\u00e9 brankov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1ry ke druh\u00e9 je na ragbyov\u00e9m h\u0159i\u0161ti nej\u010dast\u011bji sto metr\u016f, \u0161\u00ed\u0159ka h\u0159i\u0161t\u011b je pak metr\u016f sedmdes\u00e1t. Brankov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1ry se t\u00e1hnou p\u0159es celou \u0161\u00ed\u0159ku h\u0159i\u0161t\u011b. Na konci ka\u017ed\u00e9ho h\u0159i\u0161t\u011b je br\u00e1na ve tvaru p\u00edsmene H, s  b\u0159evnem usazen\u00fdm t\u0159i metry vysoko. Krom\u011b toho jsou na h\u0159i\u0161ti vyzna\u010den\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b \u010d\u00e1ry ve vzd\u00e1lenosti 10 a 22 metr\u016f od st\u0159edu. Dvaadvacetimetrov\u00e1 linie vymezuje pokutov\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed, desetimetrov\u00e1 pak za\u010d\u00e1tek hry. \tHr\u00e1\u010di a hraTypick\u00fd ragbyov\u00fd t\u00fdm nastupuje s patn\u00e1cti hr\u00e1\u010di a sedmi nebo osmi n\u00e1hradn\u00edky. Osm z hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f jsou \u00fato\u010dn\u00edci, zbyl\u00fdch sedm pak obr\u00e1nci. Z\u00e1pas \u0159\u00edd\u00ed rozhod\u010d\u00ed spolu se dv\u011bma asistenty, a v ragby je na rozd\u00edl od fotbalu povolen videorozhod\u010d\u00ed. Hraje se dvakr\u00e1t \u010dty\u0159icet minut, b\u011bhem kter\u00fdch je c\u00edlem dostat m\u00ed\u010d co nejv\u00edce kr\u00e1t za soupe\u0159ovu g\u00f3lovou \u010d\u00e1ru. Toho se d\u00e1 dos\u00e1hnout bu\u010f polo\u017een\u00edm p\u011btky, tedy tak, \u017ee hr\u00e1\u010d dob\u011bhne\/dopadne\/doplacht\u00ed s m\u00ed\u010dem za \u010d\u00e1ru, nebo tak, \u017ee m\u00ed\u010d prolet\u00ed horn\u00ed polovinou branky. Polo\u017een\u00ed m\u00ed\u010de je za p\u011bt bod\u016f, plus po \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9m polo\u017een\u00ed m\u00e1 hr\u00e1\u010d n\u00e1rok na voln\u00fd kop na branku, za co\u017e jsou body dva. Pokud m\u00ed\u010d p\u0159elet\u00ed h\u00e1\u010dko v pr\u016fb\u011bhu hry, jsou za to body t\u0159i. Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm pravidlem p\u0159i h\u0159e je, \u017ee se hraje pouze do stran nebo dozadu, hr\u00e1\u010d nikdy nesm\u00ed m\u00ed\u010d hodit hr\u00e1\u010di p\u0159ed sebou. M\u00ed\u010d se nos\u00ed a h\u00e1z\u00ed, ale je povoleno do n\u011bj i kopat.        \tJe ragby opravdu tak brut\u00e1ln\u00ed?V ragby, stejn\u011b jako v p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9m americk\u00e9m fotbale, je povoleno hr\u00e1\u010de slo\u017eit, ale jen tehdy, kdy\u017e m\u00e1 skl\u00e1dan\u00fd hr\u00e1\u010d m\u00ed\u010d. Slo\u017een\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010de bez m\u00ed\u010de je faul. \u00datoky jsou nav\u00edc povoleny jen od ramen dol\u016f, a zak\u00e1z\u00e1no je kop\u00e1n\u00ed, podtrh\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a hody na zem.  Za chov\u00e1n\u00ed proti pravidl\u016fm se ud\u011bluj\u00ed \u017elut\u00e9 a \u010derven\u00e9 karty, \u017elut\u00e9 za men\u0161\u00ed proh\u0159e\u0161ky, \u010derven\u00e9 pak za obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b hrub\u00e9 nebo opakovan\u00e9 fauly. Pov\u011bst brut\u00e1ln\u00edho sportu m\u00e1 ragby sp\u00ed\u0161e nepr\u00e1vem kv\u016fli tla\u010denic\u00edm a strk\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 prov\u00e1z\u00ed \u00favodn\u00ed rozehr\u00e1vku, takzvan\u00fd ml\u00fdn. Fauly naopak nejsou z\u00e1ke\u0159n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nebo nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ve fotbale nebo v hokeji, sp\u00ed\u0161e naopak.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                3.6\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"V\u00edc ne\u017e jen bitka","item":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/vic-nez-jen-bitka\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]