[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/zanet-slinivky-chronicka-podoba-pankreatitidy\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/zanet-slinivky-chronicka-podoba-pankreatitidy\/","headline":"Z\u00e1n\u011bt slinivky \u2013 chronick\u00e1 podoba pankreatitidy","name":"Z\u00e1n\u011bt slinivky \u2013 chronick\u00e1 podoba pankreatitidy","description":"Pankreatitida je onemocn\u011bn\u00ed slinivky. Z\u00e1n\u011bt m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt natolik v\u00e1\u017en\u00fd, \u017ee stav nemocn\u00e9ho m\u016f\u017ee skon\u010dit a\u017e smrt\u00ed. Rozli\u0161ujeme dva typy pankreatitidy. Akutn\u00ed a chronickou formu. Pod\u00edvejme se na tu druhou.
 
 
 
 Chronick\u00e1 forma 
 Je stav pacienta, kdy slinivka postupn\u011b p\u0159est\u00e1v\u00e1 fungovat. Jde o celo\u017eivotn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed a omezen\u00ed. Slinivka p\u0159est\u00e1v\u00e1 plnit svou funkci tr\u00e1ven\u00ed...","datePublished":"2017-01-29","dateModified":"2023-05-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"bizzone.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5522eb0fc8481dea5f6519f6a0b15ee2c46358d48429b281fd7c49cbb5a929f9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5522eb0fc8481dea5f6519f6a0b15ee2c46358d48429b281fd7c49cbb5a929f9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bizzone.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/bizzone.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a305800_w2299_t1517224791.png","url":"https:\/\/bizzone.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a305800_w2299_t1517224791.png","height":"","width":""},"url":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/zanet-slinivky-chronicka-podoba-pankreatitidy\/","about":["Neza\u0159azen\u00e9"],"wordCount":366,"articleBody":"Pankreatitida je onemocn\u011bn\u00ed slinivky. Z\u00e1n\u011bt m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt natolik v\u00e1\u017en\u00fd, \u017ee stav nemocn\u00e9ho m\u016f\u017ee skon\u010dit a\u017e smrt\u00ed. Rozli\u0161ujeme dva typy pankreatitidy. Akutn\u00ed a chronickou formu. Pod\u00edvejme se na tu druhou.
 
 
 
 Chronick\u00e1 forma
 Je stav pacienta, kdy slinivka postupn\u011b p\u0159est\u00e1v\u00e1 fungovat. Jde o celo\u017eivotn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed a omezen\u00ed. Slinivka p\u0159est\u00e1v\u00e1 plnit svou funkci tr\u00e1ven\u00ed \u017eivin. Takto nemocn\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk je tedy v\u00e1\u017en\u011b ohro\u017een. Zn\u00e1me dva typy t\u00e9to chronick\u00e9 nemoci:
 
 A) Chronick\u00e1 pankreatitida
 B) Chronick\u00e1 obstruk\u010dn\u00ed pankreatitida
 
 Co je spou\u0161t\u011b\u010dem
 Za vznik tohoto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee \u0159ada faktor\u016f.
 1) Alkohol \u2013 P\u0159em\u00edra alkoholu zp\u016fsobuje a\u017e 80% p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. Experti tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee ji\u017e 0,5 l v\u00edna nebo 1,25 l piva denn\u011b sta\u010d\u00ed. Alkohol po\u0161kozuje bu\u0148ky slinivky. Ty jsou pak nahrazeny vazivem a slinivka je po\u0161kozena.
 2) \u017dlu\u010dn\u00edkov\u00e9 kameny \u2013 Chronick\u00e9 infekce \u017elu\u010dov\u00fdch cest a \u017elu\u010dn\u00edkov\u00e9 infekce jsou dal\u0161\u00edm spou\u0161t\u011b\u010dem.
 3) Genetika \u2013 Autoimunita nebo d\u011bdi\u010dn\u00e1 genetika jako cystick\u00e1 fibr\u00f3za.
 4) Konzumace l\u00e9k\u016f
 5) Chirurgick\u00e9 z\u00e1kroky \u2013 V oblasti pankreatu.
 
 Projevy nemoci
 Z\u00e1n\u011bt v\u011bt\u0161inou prov\u00e1zej\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 bolesti v oblasti b\u0159icha. Bolest se dostavuje pov\u011bt\u0161inou po j\u00eddle. Slinivka nedok\u00e1\u017ee produkovat vlastn\u00ed enzymy a j\u00eddlo se t\u011b\u017ece tr\u00e1v\u00ed. Pacient \u010dasto \u0161patn\u011b \u0161t\u011bp\u00ed tuky. Prov\u00e1z\u00ed to na\u017eloutl\u00e1, mazlav\u00e1 a velmi zap\u00e1chaj\u00edc\u00ed stolice. Vitam\u00edny jsou ztr\u00e1ceny pr\u016fjmy a doch\u00e1z\u00ed k intenzivn\u00edmu hubnut\u00ed. Ob\u010das se tak k pankreatitid\u011b p\u0159idru\u017e\u00ed anorexie. U pokro\u010dil\u00e9 formy nemoci m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt i ke \u0161patn\u00e9 produkci inzul\u00ednu a vznik\u00e1 diabetes. St\u00e1v\u00e1 se tak u 30%-70% nemocn\u00fdch.
 
 
 
 L\u00e9\u010dba nemoci
 Z\u00e1kaz konzumace alkoholu po zbytek \u017eivota. Zdrav\u00e1 vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e1 strava v mal\u00fdch porc\u00edch. P\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed prepar\u00e1t\u016f, um\u011bl\u00fdch enzym\u016f v podob\u011b l\u00e9kov\u00fdch kapsl\u00ed. U\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed se n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t denn\u011b spolu s j\u00eddlem. Pacienti jsou po zbytek \u017eivota sledov\u00e1n\u00ed v gastroenterologick\u00e9 poradn\u011b z d\u016fvodu zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 \u0161ance rozvinut\u00ed rakoviny slinivky b\u0159i\u0161n\u00ed. 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.4\/5 - (12 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Z\u00e1n\u011bt slinivky \u2013 chronick\u00e1 podoba pankreatitidy","item":"https:\/\/www.bizzone.cz\/zanet-slinivky-chronicka-podoba-pankreatitidy\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]